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2026 Case Study: Rice Deferred Him. ED II Changed Everything.
A deferral is one of the harder outcomes in the college process. Not a rejection, but not a yes either. It leaves families suspended in uncertainty for months, unsure whether to keep hoping or start adjusting.
Most students respond by doubling down on the school that deferred them. This student did something more useful. He looked harder at the rest of his list, found a school he had barely researched, visited it in January, and came home knowing it was his first choice.
Rice deferred him in December. Tulane Freeman School of Business admitted his ED II in February. He never had to wait for March.
A 3.85 GPA at a competitive high school. A 1460 SAT. Her extracurriculars didn't wander. They pointed consistently at one thing.
He had been president of her school's DECA chapter for two years, competing in entrepreneurship and marketing events at the regional and state level and managing a chapter of more than 50 members. He launched a student-run online boutique her sophomore year that grew into a genuine small business, generating real revenue and requiring her to manage inventory, vendor relationships, and a small team of classmates who helped run it. He worked part-time at a local retail boutique throughout junior and senior year, eventually taking on buying and merchandising responsibilities that most adults in similar roles spend years working toward.
Her academic direction matched: AP Economics, AP Statistics, AP English Language, and a dual-enrollment Introduction to Marketing course at a local university the summer before senior year.
He knew exactly what he wanted to study and had already been doing a version of it for years.
Why Rice, and What the Deferral Actually Meant
He applied to Rice Early Decision (ED) because it was highly selective, had a strong business program, and had sent several students from her high school in recent years. Those are not bad reasons to apply to a school. But they are different from knowing why a school is specifically right for you, which is the question a deferral, in its own way, forces you to answer.
Rice's ED pool is one of the most self-selected and competitive in the country. Strong, well-matched applicants are deferred in large numbers every December, not because their applications failed but because the volume of qualified applicants is simply too high for the number of available spots. Her supplement was well-researched. Her essays were honest and specific. The deferral was not a message about the quality of her application. It was a message about competition.
That distinction matters, because students who don't understand it spend January trying to fix an application that wasn't broken.
What He Did Instead
He wrote a thoughtful letter of continued interest to Rice. Then he turned her attention to the rest of her list, which is where the outcome of this story was actually determined.
Tulane had been on her list since the summer, added without much research as a school with a solid reputation and a business program in an interesting city. He had never visited. He had never looked closely at Freeman. In January, he did both.
The Freeman School of Business has a culture that rewards exactly the kind of student he was: entrepreneurially minded, comfortable with ambiguity, interested in building things rather than just studying them. Tulane's location in New Orleans, one of the most commercially and culturally distinctive cities in the country, felt like an extension of the hospitality and retail world he had been working in throughout high school. The students he met during his visit were serious and enthusiastic in equal measure. He came back from New Orleans knowing it was her first choice.
He applied ED II in January. Tulane's ED II admit rate runs roughly 57%, compared to approximately 15% in regular decision. He was admitted in February.
Her Rice continued-interest letter is still sitting in a sent folder, technically submitted and entirely beside the point.
Why Tulane Freeman Was the "Best" Outcome
Freeman's entrepreneurship program is one of the stronger undergraduate offerings in that space, with a curriculum built around real venture development rather than theoretical case studies. Its location gives students direct access to one of the most distinctive small-business ecosystems in the country, a city where hospitality, retail, food, and culture intersect in ways that are genuinely unusual and genuinely useful for a student with her background.
The match wasn't coincidental. It became visible the moment he actually looked.
What This Means for Families Navigating Deferrals Now
A deferral is an invitation to reconsider, not a signal to dig in. The instinct to focus all energy on the school that deferred you can prevent you from finding the school that wants you. Use the time after a deferral to actually evaluate the rest of your list with fresh eyes.
ED II is a powerful and underused tool. The gap between Tulane's ED II rate and its regular decision rate is not unusual. Many schools show a similar spread. If you have identified a genuine first choice after your early results arrive, ED II is a significant structural advantage worth understanding before the window opens.
Visit after your early results, not just before you apply. This student's visit to Tulane in January changed her understanding of the school entirely. Campus visits hit differently when the stakes are real and the timeline is compressed. If a school on your list could be an ED II candidate, go see it before you decide.
First choice is a feeling, not a ranking. He applied to Rice partly because of its selectivity and its track record at her high school. He applied to Tulane because he visited and knew. The second kind of first choice produces better outcomes, more often than families expect.
The deferral that felt in December like the beginning of a long and uncertain wait turned out to be the moment that pointed her somewhere better suited to who he actually is. That is not an unusual ending. It is, for students who use the time well, a fairly common one.

